Dealers have all kinds of technology available these days to
help them increase profitability, operate more efficiently, and generally make
their lives easier. Like anything else, technology can come with legal baggage,
and care must be taken to avoid an unintended compliance violation.
The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) recently announced final
amendments to its Telemarketing Sales Rule (TSR), impacting the regulation of
prerecorded message telemarketing. The net result is that prerecorded
telemarketing calls are broadly prohibited unless the recipient of the call has
provided signed and written consent to receive such calls. Most notably, the
amendments eliminate your ability to rely on an established business relationship
between you and the recipient of the call as valid consent. This will impact
the use of prerecorded messages in your marketing efforts to remind customers
that it’s time to come in for a service call or to announce a dealership event.
In order to use prerecorded messages in your telemarketing
activities, you’ll need a few things from a compliance perspective. First,
you’ll need to obtain the written consent of the party to be called. The
consent must clearly and conspicuously disclose that the purpose of the consent
is to authorize you to place prerecorded calls to the consenting party, and it
must be signed by the consenting party and contain his or her phone number. You
may not require the consent to be executed as a condition of purchasing any
good or service.
Once you’ve obtained the written consent, all prerecorded
calls to consenting parties must include an automated opt-out mechanism at the
outset. This mechanism must be a key press or voice-activated system. Your
calling system must terminate the prerecorded message call immediately after a
call recipient uses the opt-out mechanism. The message must also promptly
disclose a toll-free number that parties may call to place a do-not-call
request, which must allow the parties to connect directly to an automated key
press or voice-activated opt-out mechanism. These two forms of opt-out reflect
the fact that this regulation applies to prerecorded telemarketing calls
answered by a live consumer, an answering machine, or a voicemail service.
There are multiple effective dates for the various
components of the amended TSR.
December 1, 2008:
All prerecorded telemarketing calls must include the automated opt-out
mechanism at the outset of the message.
September 1, 2009:
All prerecorded telemarketing calls are prohibited without the call recipient’s
signed, written consent. This means you may continue to place prerecorded sales
calls based on an established business relationship rather than express written
consent until Sept. 1, 2009, provided that these messages otherwise comply with
the amended TSR.
The FTC also amended the measurement protocols that come
into play if you use automated dialers. That amendment is effective Oct. 1,
2008.
Not all dealers use prerecorded call technology, but it is
becoming more prevalent and some find it effective for promoting commerce.
Others apparently don’t — if it seems to you that the FTC is trying to
discourage these calls through these new rules, chances are you’re right.
Michael Benoit is a partner in the Washington, D.C.,
office of Hudson Cook LLP. He is a frequent speaker and writer on a variety of
consumer credit topics. He can be reached at michael.benoit@bobit.com. Nothing
in this article is intended to be legal advice and should not be taken as such.
All legal questions should be addressed to competent counsel.