Auto Loan Delinquencies Rise by 17 Percent, Says Experian Automotive
Automotive loans 60 days past due rose by nearly 17 percent from the fourth quarter 2007 to the fourth quarter 2008, according Experian Automotive.
Schaumburg, Ill., — Automotive loans 60 days past due rose by nearly 17 percent from the fourth quarter 2007 to the fourth quarter 2008, according Experian Automotive.
During its quarterly State of the Auto Finance Market Webinar, Experian Automotive presented its latest analysis of automotive lending trends, providing a comprehensive view of the market from fourth quarter 2007 through fourth quarter 2008.
Currently, 1.04 percent of all automotive loans are 60 days past due, compared with 0.89 percent in the fourth quarter 2007. Thirty-day delinquencies rose 9.87 percent over the same period, to 3.06 percent in fourth quarter 2008 from 2.78 percent in fourth quarter 2007. Combined, 30- and 60-day delinquencies accounted for nearly $29 billion in at-risk loans.
“There continues to be a steep climb in the number of people past due on their auto loans, which causes a negative ripple through the industry,” said Scott Waldron, president of Experian Automotive. “As more loans become delinquent, lenders begin to tighten their criteria for automotive lending. Ultimately, this makes it more challenging for consumers to find funding when they want to buy a car or truck and more difficult for dealers to help consumers secure financing.”
According to Experian’s Scorex PLUS, the average loan score for a new vehicle loan was 765 in the fourth quarter of 2008, 12 points higher than the average credit score for a new vehicle loan in the fourth quarter of 2007. Although the average loan score for new loan originations rose — largely due to more stringent loan criteria from lenders — overall consumer credit worsened. The percentage of all outstanding loans to prime customers (680 credit score and above) fell by nearly 1.5 percentage points, from 57.97 percent in the fourth quarter of 2007 to 56.5 percent in the fourth quarter of 2008.
“The overall drop in consumer credit, combined with lenders’ tightening of loan criteria, is making it more difficult for auto retailers to find financing for their potential customers,” said Melinda Zabritski, director of automotive credit for Experian Automotive. “However, there are still financing sources out there if retailers know where to look. They need to develop a better understanding of lenders in their market and find out who has programs for various credit levels.”
Experian’s other findings from fourth quarter 2008 data include:
• Delinquencies are highest in the Southeast, as Mississippi, Alabama, Georgia and South Carolina have four of the five highest 30-day delinquency rates. The District of Columbia is second.
• The states with the lowest 30-day delinquency rates are North Dakota, Arkansas, South Dakota, Montana and Wyoming.
• The average loan for a new vehicle was $24,444 in the fourth quarter of 2008, down $338 from the first quarter of 2008 ($24,782).
• The average loan for a used vehicle was $15,904 in the fourth quarter of 2008, down $678 from the first quarter of 2008 ($16,582).
• From the first quarter to the fourth quarter of 2008, small economy cars and entry-level SUVs saw significant increases in prime loan market share, up 29.4 percent and 24.2 percent, respectively. For the same time period, prime loans for full-sized pickup trucks and large SUVs saw decreases of 17.31 percent and 13.01 percent, respectively.
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