Debating the Hybrid Manager
The magazine’s annual conference brought together six of the industry’s top trainers to talk shop, but the age-old battle between sales and F&I dominated the conversation.

In the heat of the debate are (L–R): Joe Amendola, Bart Carpenter, Luis Garcia, Ron Reahard, Heather Haynes and Tony Dupaquier. Not pictured: moderator Kevin Jacobs.
What was supposed to be an exchange of training philosophies turned into a debate over the one nagging issue that continues to hamper front-end departments: the divide between sales and F&I.
“I feel like this is the same conversation we were having 15 years ago,” said JM&A Group’s Heather Haynes. “We have to get rid of the walls in the dealership.”
Haynes was in to Las Vegas to serve on “The Idea Exchange: Trainers’ Best Practices for Sales and F&I,” a panel led by Alaco Enterprises’ Kevin Jacobs. She was seated alongside fellow training experts Joe Amendola of Resource Automotive Inc.; GSFS Group’s Bart Carpenter; American Financial & Automotive Services (AFAS)’ Tony Dupaquier; Safe-Guard Product’s Luis Garcia; and Reahard & Associates’ Ron Reahard.
The group touched on a range of challenges facing today’s F&I manager, but panelists and even attendees seemed intent on driving the conversation back to the dysfunctional relationship between sales and F&I.
Building Value
Haynes suggested that dealers consider combining the roles of the sales and F&I managers — a suggestion not everyone was on board with. The idea became popular during the downturn, when dealerships were looking to do more with less.
Some panelists attributed the disconnect to a lack of understanding of what each department is trying to accomplish. Others said that the F&I manager holds the key to solving the problem.
“The business manager today has to be engaged with the entire sales team,” said Dupaquier. “The sales team needs to see the value in F&I.”
No panelist seemed ready to call for an industrywide transition to the hybrid manager, but each agreed that today’s market dynamics call for an F&I manager to be active on the showroom floor. Doing so, some panelists said, would help to eliminate some of the bad habits they’ve seen while on the road.
GSFS Group’s Carpenter, for instance, noted that F&I managers have a tendency to stick to “hip-pocket” products like GAP and service contacts. “If a guy trades his car every two years, you’re probably not going to sell him a service contract,” he said. “F&I managers need to step out of their comfort zone, because there are tons of other products available.”
What would break that habit, said Resource’s Amendola, is a needs-discovery interview. From his experience, the interview can lead to a potential increase of about $200 per deal.
Reahard offered his own take. “Some F&I managers sit in their offices trying to create the perfect menu instead of talking to the customer,” he said. “A menu doesn’t sell the product. You do.”
Garcia countered by noting that there are limits to how far the F&I process should migrate onto the showroom floor. But he did agree that today’s F&I manager does have to be active in the showroom. “I don’t want sales selling service contracts, but I don’t want them road-blocking them either,” he said.
Bridging the Gap
For dealers who are not prepared to blend the lines between sales and F&I, panelists suggested a cross-departmental training initiative. They also suggested that dealers seek out a single training provider. This, they added, would create a common language between the departments.
Safe-Guard’s Garcia said he believes the real problem is rooted in the fact that today’s salesperson doesn’t view a job in automotive retail as a career. He added that most salespeople have become transient as a result of the economic downturn.
“When you ask someone why they sell cars, they often say they’ve just lost their job,” Garcia said. “It takes more effort than ever to work with salespeople.”
Reahard added that dealerships also need to get better at investing in their F&I and salespeople, adding that dealers need to get away from the “Got get ’em, Tiger!” training program. “Formal training and coaching is how the F&I foundation gets poured,” he said.
Recruitment also is an issue, noted panelists. Haynes suggested that dealers look from within, putting sales staff on a plan that allows them to rise through the ranks. Panelists also noted that dealers simply have to get more sophisticated with their recruiting efforts.
“Running an ad on Craigslist isn’t cutting it,” Dupaquier said. “We need to go out there and recruit.”
More Auto Finance

Mastering Credit Friction
In this video, Josh Krach explains how to turn credit friction into an advantage.
Read More →
April Less Affordable
Based on prices, reduced incentives and slower household income growth, consumers found it more challenging to buy new last month, Cox Automotive reported.
Read More →
Auto Lenders, Consumers on a Tightrope
April borrowing data shows that more consumers are bending over backward to buy vehicles, though subprime lending cooled off for the month.
Read More →
Toyota Financial Services President Replaced
Scott Cooke has served in various roles with Toyota Financial Services for over 20 years, including president and CEO, which he retires from on June 30.
Read More →
Permission or Approval: When to Notify Finance Sources
Credit card down payments, multiple vehicle purchases and even straw purchases can be completed without committing bank fraud, as long as you tell the bank first.
Read More →
At-Risk Auto Borrowers Drive Looser Credit Access
Cox Automotive’s index shows the subprime segment, long loan terms, negative-equity borrowers and down payment amounts all grew in February despite ever-higher vehicle prices.
Read More →
Auto Loan Forecast Bucks Market Trend
Auto loan originations rose over 6% year-over-year in the third quarter of 2025, but TransUnion predicts a slight decline in auto loan growth this year, making it an outlier in the company's overall lending forecast.
Read More →
Auto Credit More Plentiful
Growing access shows greater lender appetite for risk as consumers take on heavier debt burden in an inflated market.
Read More →
Auto Loans Long as Stretch Limos
More consumers, faced with ever-rising car prices, are adapting by agreeing to longer loan terms despite the cost of added interest payments.
Read More →
AutoPayPlus Launches RePayPlus
The reinsured biweekly payment program offers auto dealers with customer retention and reinsurance structure.
Read More →