The last time F&I
magazine spoke with Bob Hymen, the president of Service Payment Plan Inc. (SPP)
was gearing up for what he expected to be a busy time for his almost
three-decade-old company. That was in October, one of the most challenging
months for auto finance. This month Hymen updates the magazine on SPP’s
progress.
F&I: The last time we
spoke, we talked about how the economic downturn mirrored what happened in
1983, the year you started the company? Are you seeing similarities?
BH: There are many
similarities to what’s happening today. As you said, SPP started at a time when
dealers were having difficulties adding a service contract to a vehicle’s
financing, which is what’s happening today. It’s also one of the reasons why
we’re experiencing growth in excess of 20 percent from last year. This is
happening at a time when service-contract sales are down 40 to 50 percent.
The problem is lenders are
simply not looking to make loans. Their focus is on collections. If they do
make a loan, they’re focused on loan-to-value and they’re expecting a much
higher return than in the past.
F&I: Do you plan to
extend your program beyond service contracts?
BH: We’re getting plenty of
inquiries on other products, such as alarm systems and GPS-type
vehicle-recovery systems. Unfortunately, there are a couple of reasons why we
can’t. First, our collateral is not as strong as it is with service contracts.
If the customer has the product on his or her vehicle and can’t pay us, how do
we cancel it and get our money back? An even bigger problem is getting the
lending market to accept financing on a product that has not been financed
separately before. And it’s almost impossible to do that in today’s world.
F&I: Has this new world
made it difficult for you to attain funding for your program?
BH: We have current lines of
credit that extend into next year, and we expect our loans will be renewed when
the time comes. That’s because we have a 26-year history of being profitable,
so we have credibility with our lenders. We’ve always been well funded and
expect that to be the case going forward.
F&I: Are you also
conservative with the consumers you approve for financing?
BH: Remember, we don’t look
at the customer’s credit history. We only look at who the underwriter of the
service contract is, and how it is structured. If it meets our criteria, all
consumers qualify. However, we do not encourage dealers to use SPP on subprime
customers. If the customer can’t afford the vehicle he or she purchased, then
he or she won’t be able to afford an additional $100 per month for a service
contract.
F&I: So how are the pay
plans you’ve originated performing?
BH: Despite consumer credit
being in such terrible shape, our cancellation rates have not materially
increased this year versus the past. I’d attribute that to three things. First,
we’re spending a lot more time working with customers on their payment dates,
and doing whatever it takes to keep that service contract in place. Secondly,
we’re signing up some very good customers to our program. Even customers with
good credit aren’t able to include the service contract in their car payment.
That’s because of the reduction in the advance rate by vehicle lenders.
Lastly, customers realize
they’re going to have to keep their vehicles a lot longer, so they want to make
sure they keep the service contract on their current vehicle.
F&I: What about used
vehicles?
BH: It’s based on whether the
administrators we do business with offer a used-vehicle program. Our guidelines
are also based on the term of the service contract. We do require that the term
of the service contract be at least twice the number of payments, as we want to
make sure customers don’t drive out of coverage before they finish making their
payments.
F&I: Are dealers taking
advantage of your program for service contracts sold in the service drive?
BH: We’re definitely seeing
more interest, but not as much as I think there should be. For dealers that
are, the key is their ability to automate the process as much as possible. We
currently work with DealerTrack, MenuVantage and StoneEagle, all of which can
help dealers do just that.
Our most successful dealers
keep the transaction in the service department. Customers simply feel more
comfortable there. Another key is proactively offering the program to customers
instead of waiting for them to ask for it. Dealers that have systems in place
and are proactive are selling 40 to 50 contracts a month in the service
department, so we know it can be successful.