When it comes to filling the business manager position, a clerk simply won’t cut it. F&I trainer provides his take on the role of the business manager and breaks down the five pillars of the job.
The one thing the car
business has on this industry is that it understands the position of the
business manager and appreciates how important that person is to the
dealership. In the powersports business, we’re still learning.
Of the hundreds of F&I workshops we’ve conducted, my
anecdotal research tells me about half of all powersports dealerships have
salespeople who also fill the F&I role; the other half have standalone
business managers. And once a dealership makes the leap to a standalone
business manager, they almost never go back. Why? They do dramatically better
when there is a professional focused on the business.
This department is terribly
important to a dealership. The business office can yield dealers hundreds of
thousands (if not millions) of dollars in profit. You read that right: profit,
not revenue. There are, however, several things dealers need to keep in mind
about this position. First and foremost, clerks don’t work.
In essence, your business manager is responsible for
financing vehicle sales as well as any ancillary products and services. In
addition, they help protect the customers’ families and financing as it relates
to their purchase.
Could we add other items? Yep. Protecting the dealership’s
interests and detailed follow-up items could be added ad nauseam. But the
previously mentioned duties is the core role of the position. With that in
mind, let’s take a look at the skills and abilities that every business manager
needs to be successful.
Selling the Abstract
Instantiation is the act of
making an abstract concept more concrete, and that’s exactly what a F&I
manager does on a daily basis. See, selling a vehicle service contract is
nothing like selling a motorcycle. The former is intangible, which requires a
different kind of sales ability — one that not everyone possesses.
Here are some examples of how instantiation can be achieved
both visually and verbally:
• Drawing
“coverage visuals.”
• Using
a hard copy menu in conjunction with product brochures.
• Showing
hard copy testimonial letters from customers.
• Using
third-party articles supporting your position.
• Using
powerful adjectives such as important coverage and crucial information.
• Providing
real-world examples such as, “A recent customer of ours drove his newly
purchased motorcycle five miles before hitting a pothole that caused a flat.
His tire-and-wheel protection covered all of his out-of-pocket expenses.”
• Using
metaphors such as, “The service contract is the heart and soul of your
protection” or “Given the current unemployment numbers, there has been an
explosion of interest in our debt-protection program.”
• Work
in similes. I know it’s hard to remember when you’re in the middle of your
presentation, but here’s a tip: Using words such as “like” and “as” causes a
natural smile. Look in the mirror and see for yourself.
• Using
analogies, such as “When you have our ‘ultimate’ protection program, you’re as
secure as gold bullion in Fort Knox.”
• Practice
the rule of three, and by that I mean having three levels of saying something.
“A customer was happy he was covered.” You can also use “elated” and
“ecstatic.” More options will lend flexibility and effectiveness to your
communications.
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Complex Organizational Skills
At any given time, a business manager will have sales
responsibilities, managerial tasks, administrative duties and emotional issues
(when you deal with money, people respond differently). Here are a few ways to
get organized:
• Being fiercely
ordered: This can be done by having organized physical file folders (of course,
all of those files containing your customers’ nonpublic information should be
kept under lock and key), well-sequenced computer files and a clean desk (some
say they can work without having an organized workspace, but I don’t buy it).
• Mental compartmentalization and focus: There are
times when you may have customer situations hanging over your head, such as
someone turning down your offer, or a customer who gets upset because he or she
didn’t get approved or didn’t get the dollar amount he or she wanted. It takes
a certain kind of mental toughness to put those situations in a box and
concentrate on the customer or the project in front of you, but that’s what you
need to do in this position.
• Handle tasks, questions and inquiries NOW. One of
the biggest challenges for business managers to remain organized is having
unfinished jobs. That’s why the best time to do something is immediately.
For instance, the best moment to complete your F&I log is
the moment the customer leaves, because the deal is fresh in your memory. Ever
wait and try to enter 17 log entries on Tuesday morning? Can you say “drama?”
The same is true when
handling e-mails. In fact, I recently instituted a clean inbox policy by which
I check my e-mail three times a day. The objective is to not allow messages to
accumulate in my inbox. And let me tell you, my clients are amazed at my
response rate. I also feel much lighter.
Developing
Interpersonal Skills
One of the most important aspects of a business
manager’s job is to be able to read people and get along with others.
Salespeople may have weeks or months to get to know a customer. A business
manager has minutes.
There are several ways to
improve interpersonal skills, such as reading a customer by listening to his or
her language. Is he or she visual, using words like “look” and “see?” Is he or
she using words like “me” or “I?” This could indicate he or she is interested
in themselves. Or does the customer use plural pronouns like “us” or “we?”
Another way to improve this skill set is through the use of
appropriate humor. Most people like to laugh and have fun — especially when
purchasing a motorcycle. So be light, have fun and use appropriate humor.
Besides, some psychologists suggest a lack of a sense of humor is a sign of a
personality disorder. So be funny and you’ll make more money.
The one thing to remember when using humor is you don’t want
to break out into a Henny Youngman routine (For you kids, feel free to run a
Google search). You also don’t want to tell offensive or inappropriate jokes.
However, demonstrating a quick wit and a lighthearted approach can help make
the business office fun and enjoyable.
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Protecting the Dealership
It is an oft-stated fact that the average business
office executes more contracts in a month than the average law office. There are
more than a few places where business managers can find quality information
regarding regulatory compliance, so I won’t belabor those points here. But if
your business manager thinks Gramm-Leach and Bliley are an acoustic music
group, you may want to reconsider who you put in the spot.
Conducting Self Analysis
Sometimes people are just naturals at what they do.
However, it is possible for a business manager to be effective in his or her
job without knowing how or why. The problem with this is he or she often can’t
progress to higher levels. That’s why you want someone who is conscious of his
or her competency. Here are five areas where business managers can objectively
analyze themselves:
• Process
knowledge: You know your sales process and progression.
• Product
knowledge: You can name five benefits to the customer.
• Competitive
knowledge: You know your competition and your advantages.
• Objection
responses: You can rebuff the most common objections.
• Financial
knowledge: You know something about personal finance.
The Enlightened Ones
Far too often, people
in this business think the business manager is just a clerk. But recently we
heard some talk that gives us hope for the future.
At a recent
Harley-Davidson Motor Co. meeting for dealers, we conducted a workshop for
dealer principals called, “Managing the Business Manager.” During the meeting,
two dealer principals commented about the importance of their business
managers. One exclaimed: “He’s one of the highest paid people in the
dealership.” Another announced, “Last year our business manager made more than
me! And I couldn’t be happier.”
These guys get it. Clerks don’t work in the business office.
And as J.C. Penny once said, “Show me a stock clerk with goals and I’ll show
you a person who will make history. Show me a person without goals and I’ll
show you … a stock clerk.” I couldn’t have said it any better.
5 Things Business Managers Are Not
There are several ways to incorrectly describe the business
manager position. Below are five that come to mind:
1. A junior helper for the sales staff. In some dealerships,
the sales department treats the business manager as nothing more than someone
to clean up the not-so-glamorous details.
2. Someone to just do the DMV and titling stuff. No doubt
about it, tags and titles are important. But at the same time, the business
office is responsible for much, much more.
3. The person who does the computer work. Computers are
endemic to all professional positions. Data entry is not.
4. Phone person for lender and insurance company follow-up.
Does a business manager do phone follow-ups? Sure. Is this the entire scope of
the position? No way.
5. A job for the dealer principal’s niece or nephew. We’ve
met many talented and capable family members who were great for the spot, but
we’ve also come across more than a few who weren’t.
Mark Rodgers is an
award-winning author, speaker and consultant. He’s published more than 100
articles and delivered more than 1,500 workshops in the powersports business.
He also served as a consultant with Harley-Davidson Financial Services since
1998. He can be reached at mark.rodgers@bobit.com.